Job vacancy in livestock production in ethiopia in 2024. Less Than 5,000 Birr 5,000 Birr - 10,000 Birr 8 Jobs 10,001 Birr - 15,000 Birr 24 Jobs 15,001 Birr - 20,000 Birr 17 Jobs 20,001 Birr - 30,000 Birr 14 Jobs 30,001 Birr - 40,000 Birr 8 Jobs Aug 30, 2024 · The Livestock Specialist is responsible for ensuring implementation of TA activities related to the development of livestock activities in mixed farming and pastoral systems, with a particular focus on dairy, poultry, and small ruminant (sheep and goat) value chains across the different project target regions in Ethiopia. PxD is looking for a Livestock Technical Assistant to join our team in Ethiopia for 12 months. Required Number: One. Research compliance; Communication and knowledge management; Intellectual property and legal unit; Data and research methods; Research programs. Duty Station(s): Oromia based in Addis Ababa. Good Neighbors Ethiopia is now launching a new project in the Tigray Region, funded by Good Neighbors Japan (Japan Platform), aimed at supporting conflict-affected populations Today’s top 40 Agriculture jobs in Ethiopia. Minimum of 8 years of professional experience in the areas of livestock agribusiness, donor-supported projects related to livestock and livestock products value chain development, and others interventions relevant Aug 26, 2024 · The Livestock Specialist is responsible for ensuring implementation of TA activities related to the development of livestock activities in mixed farming and pastoral systems, with a particular focus on dairy, poultry, and small ruminant (sheep and goat) value chains across the different project target regions in Ethiopia. However, it’s essential to c With the rise of digital platforms, job seekers in Ethiopia now have access to a wide range of vacancy websites that can help them find their dream job. Howeve Are you passionate about making a positive impact on the world? Do you dream of working for an organization that strives to address global challenges and promote peace and developm Are you interested in pursuing a career with the post office in India? If so, you’ve come to the right place. Whether you are a recent graduate or an experienced professional looking for a change, Dubai The National Health Service (NHS) is one of the largest employers in the world, providing essential healthcare services to millions of people in the United Kingdom. Jul 20, 2024 · International Livestock Research Institute New Vacancy The Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and World Agroforestry (ICRAF) Ethiopia Country Office seeks to recruit a Research Project Coordinator for its activities in Ethiopia to provide support, conduct and coordinate CIFOR-ICRAF’s research in value chain development to improve the livelihood and forest industries Find Current Agricultural Jobs in Ethiopia 2024. With its comprehensive job vacancies section, the NHS website is a valuable Are you interested in working for the National Health Service (NHS)? With its reputation for providing high-quality healthcare services, the NHS is a sought-after employer. MSc/BSc degree in animal production, forage seed science, cultivated forage development and technology, and any relevant field preferably with working experience in the forage seed, forage production and cultivated forage-based livestock feeding management sector. Apply for online Ethiopian jobs by Best/Top job posting site in Ethiopia | Ethiojobs, Reporter jobs Jun 24, 2024 · Summary of the position. Recruitment in Ethiopia. However, with the rise of online job portals, such as Indeed, job seekers now Are you a teacher looking for new job opportunities? With the rise in demand for qualified educators, there are numerous teaching job vacancies available across the country. Start your career in the non-profit sector today with our latest job listings. S/he will have a horizontal work relationship with Ifaa’s team in CRS and HCS. 2024 Full time. To find more about WorldVeg, visit our website at worldveg. Application deadline: 25 October 2024, 5 pm EAT (applications will be reviewed as they are submitted) Summary of the role. With countless applicants vying for the same positions, it can often feel like there are no opportunit Malta is an increasingly popular destination for job seekers, offering a wide range of job opportunities in a variety of industries. Significant experience implementing livestock, agriculture, livelihood, or value chain development projects and working directly with smallholder production systems in sub-Saharan Africa; Apr 24, 2024 · Job Requirements BSc degree in veterinary sciences, animal sciences or livestock production. July 15, 2024 . Leverage your professional network, and get hired. Jan 2, 2024 · The Livestock Production and Marketing Team lead will lead Pastoral and Agro-pastoral production and marketing component of RIPA and provided supports for program target communities to increase production, productivity and marketing of livestock and crop through market-based interventions. With advancements in technology and changing work dynamics, more and more companies are offering job vaca Are you on the hunt for a new job? With the job market becoming increasingly competitive, it’s important to avoid common mistakes that can hinder your chances of securing a positio Are you considering a career in teaching? With the demand for quality education on the rise, there are plenty of job vacancies available in this field. Job Summary: The Production & Marketing Livestock & Crop Officer will conduct market assessment, participate in co-design, co-invest and manage multiple partnerships with Private Sector Partners (PSP) to increase access to livestock and crop inputs to support production and to link livestock and crop producers to Aug 30, 2024 · Home NGO Jobs in Ethiopia, October 2024 Job vacancies Job vacancies at the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Ethiopia Apply for current NGO The recruiting organization, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), has not specified a closing date for this vacancy or continues to list jobs after their stated closing date. 3 days ago · Consultant to support technical coordination in the publication of the ECA Journal of African Transformation and related initiatives, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia UNECA - Economic Commission for Africa Updated: 2024-10-16T07:26:13Z Less Than 5,000 Birr 5,000 Birr - 10,000 Birr 10 Jobs 10,001 Birr - 15,000 Birr 24 Jobs 15,001 Birr - 20,000 Birr 18 Jobs 20,001 Birr - 30,000 Birr 14 Jobs 30,001 Birr - 40,000 Birr 7 Jobs Find latest Jobs in Ethiopia, vacancies in Ethiopia on Ethiojobs. Job category: Agriculture, Management . Less Than 5,000 Birr 5,000 Birr - 10,000 Birr 8 Jobs 10,001 Birr - 15,000 Birr 13 Jobs 15,001 Birr - 20,000 Birr 11 Jobs 20,001 Birr - 30,000 Birr 13 Jobs 30,001 Birr - 40,000 Birr 7 Jobs Search jobs in ethiopia, search vacancies in ethiopia, search for recruitment in Ethiopia. Gone are the days when you had to rely solely on newspaper ads or visit multiple companies in person t Are you on the lookout for exciting career opportunities in the tech industry? Look no further than Vellore, a city that has emerged as a hub for technological innovation and emplo Malta is an island nation located in the Mediterranean Sea, and it has become a popular destination for those looking to work abroad. In this article, we will introduce you to an effective method of staying updated on Tata Company vacancies In recent years, the concept of remote work has gained immense popularity. However, with the advent of online job portals like Indeed, job seekers now have access to a In today’s competitive job market, finding employment can be a daunting task. In this comprehensive guide, we will provide you with all the informat Dubai is a bustling city known for its thriving economy and numerous job opportunities. With such a massive organ If you are on the lookout for a job in Mumbai and have come across an urgent job vacancy, it’s important to approach the application process strategically. The healthcare industry is one of Dubai, known for its soaring skyscrapers, luxurious lifestyle, and thriving business sector, continues to attract professionals from around the globe. Minimum of 3 years’ relevant professional experience. Oct 11, 2024 · CALL FOR EXPRESSIONS OF INTEREST - VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT : 2403031 Senior Livestock Specialist Job Posting : 30/Sep/2024 Closure Date : 14/Oct/2024, 9:59:00 PM Organizational Unit : RNE - Regional Office FAO - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Updated: 2024-10-01T05:24:00Z The Livestock Specialist is responsible for ensuring implementation of TA activities related to the development of livestock activities in mixed farming and pastoral systems, with a particular focus on dairy, poultry, and small ruminant (sheep and goat) value chains across the different project target regions in Ethiopia. About PxD(PRECISION DEVELOPMENT): PxD is a global non-profit that harnesses the power of technology, data science, and behavioral economics to provide targeted information to farmers in low and middle Jun 19, 2023 · Dreams Officer Dreams Officer [ Type: FULL TIME , Industry: Health Care , Category: Management ] Jobs at: Infectious Diseases Institute Deadline of this Job: Thursday, October 17 2024 Duty Station: Within Uganda , Masaka, East Africa Summary Date Posted: Tuesday, October 08 2024, Base Salary: Not Disclosed JOB DETAILS: General Summary The Jul 24, 2024 · Degree in Agriculture, Crop Production/Livestock, Business Management, Agricultural Economics, Economics, Food Security and Nutrition, Social Sciences, Rural Development, or related fields. Thankfully, there are powerful job search platforms like Indeed that can help simplify the. 3 days ago · Discover new job opportunities in Addis Ababa Ethiopia with Ethiojobs. Tata Moto In today’s competitive job market, finding employment opportunities can be challenging. With its diverse economy and Are you on the hunt for a new job? Wondering which industries are thriving in Saudi Arabia? Look no further. Technical Assistant II – Internal/External (Deadline: Oct 25, 2024) 2. Jul 3, 2024 · EthioJobsOnline. New Agriculture jobs added daily. com. May 30, 2024 · Vacancy announcement Position: Senior Project Officer II – Agribusiness in Livestock (Re-Advert) Term of Employment: One Year with a possibility of extension . As we look ahead to 2024, it’s important to under Are you looking for a rewarding career in the healthcare industry? Look no further than the NHS website. With its stunning scenery, vibrant culture, an In today’s competitive job market, finding vacancies in your area can be a daunting task. This article will serve as your complete guide to finding and landing your dream job in this bustling city. Jobs in Ethiopia 2024. He/she plans, organizes, coordinates and monitors the l activities in the program office and coordinates this with the other related Livelihoods and food security Officers in the camps and hosting communities; facilitates and follows up recruitment of livelihood animators based on ZOA's rules and regulations; prepares activity plans and budgets; facilitates and Oct 31, 2023 · The Livestock Production and Market Systems Development Adviser will directly report to Livestock production and marketing team lead. Featuring a user-friendly interface, the website offers a wide range of job listings across various industries, catering to diverse skill sets and experience Feb 29, 2024 · The Senior Production & Marketing Livestock Officer will co-design, co-invest and manage multiple partnerships with Private Sector Partners (PSP) to increase access to livestock inputs to support production and to link livestock producers to market players in pastoral and agro-pastoral communities. Jun 1, 2024 · Closing date: June 05,2024. Location: Ethiopia, Central Ethiopia Region (ex-SNNPR) Type of contract: Employee on a fixed-term contract (French law) Duration of the contract: 1 year renewable (remaining project Find latest Jobs in Ethiopia, vacancies in Ethiopia on Ethiojobs 2024. Addis Ababa Ethiopian Women Lawyers Association(EWLA Poverty reduction, livelihoods and jobs; Research support. However In today’s competitive job market, it’s crucial to know how to effectively apply for job vacancies in order to maximize your chances of landing the position you desire. 4 days ago · Location: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, with current and ongoing work authorization Date Needed: Immediate Posted on: 14 October 2024 Application deadline: 25 October 2024, 5 pm EAT (applications will be reviewed as they are submitted) Summary of the role PxD is looking for a Livestock Expert to join our team in Ethiopia for 12 months. Accounting and Finance (144) Oct 10, 2024 · Typical Background, Experience & Requirements: Education and Experience. With advancements in technology and the changing dynamics of the job market, more and more peop Malta is a beautiful Mediterranean island with a booming economy and plenty of job opportunities. 2 days ago · Requirements. Technical Assistant III – Internal/External (Deadline: Oct 25, 2024) 3. net Latest Job Vacancies in Ethiopia 2024 EthioJobs Online is a comprehensive online platform dedicated to connecting job seekers with employment opportunities in Ethiopia. et, the search engine for jobs in Ethiopia Job Description ZamZam Bank Job Vacancy 2024 ZamZam Bank S. With a wide ran The concept of working from home has gained immense popularity over the past few years, and it’s not difficult to see why. • 4 Open job opportunities at the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI Ethiopia) Deadline: Oct 25 & 23, 2024 Location: Addis Ababa & Debre Zeit, Ethiopia • Job vacancies at Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI), Ethiopia Oct 11, 2024 · CALL FOR EXPRESSIONS OF INTEREST - VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT : 2403031 Senior Livestock Specialist Job Posting : 30/Sep/2024 Closure Date : 14/Oct/2024, 9:59:00 PM Organizational Unit : RNE - Regional Office FAO - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Updated: 2024-10-01T05:24:00Z Jun 3, 2024 · Minimum of master’s degree in animal science, livestock production, livestock production and management, or other related fields. Apply now for Ethiopian NGO jobs, accounting and finance jobs and IT jobs. In disaster, in hardship, in more than 40 countries around the world, we partner to put bold solutions into action helping people triumph over adversity […] May 24, 2024 · Term of Employment: One Year with Possibility of Extension Duty Station(s): Mekelle with frequent trips within the Tigray region Required Number: 1 Application Deadline: June 03, 2024 Job Description BACKGROUND The Agricultural Transformation Institute (ATI) has been established by the Government of Ethiopia (GoE) to identify and address systemic bottlenecks to Ethiopia’s agricultural Job title: Livestock Expert (Manager-level) Employment type:Full-time . Apply now for Ethiopian NGO jobs, high salary accounting and finance positions, IT jobs, and more! Explore NGO Opportunities Find Jobs by Location Search Jobs by Category View All Job Listings Address: Ethiopia EthiopiaEthiopiaEthiopia1000 ETEthiopiaEthiopia1000Ethiopia October 9, 2024 - October 19, 2024 - About the Job Project Officers - Afar, Ethiopia (#3 positio… Aug 31, 2024 · Check This Post Aayyoo Medium Clinic Ethiopia Job Vacancy 2023 WorldVeg/ILRI does not charge a fee at any stage of the recruitment process (application, interview meeting, processing, or training). Jul 3, 2023 · The International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) seeks to recruit a Research Associate III who is required to coordinate Sentinel Zone work, support implementation of other projects in Ethiopia, and maintain active communication with data collectors or contributors and monitor the data collection on regular basis, check data, do analysis and report to research project coordinator and May 30, 2024 · The Production & Marketing Livestock & Crop Officer will conduct market assessment, participate in co-design, co-invest and manage multiple partnerships with Private Sector Partners (PSP) to increase access to livestock and crop inputs to support production and to link livestock and crop producers to market players in pastoral and agro-pastoral Apr 5, 2024 · The Senior Production & Marketing Livestock Officer will co-design, co-invest and manage multiple partnerships with Private Sector Partners (PSP) to increase access to livestock inputs to support production and to link livestock producers to market players in pastoral and agro-pastoral communities. In this article, we will explore the job vacancy trends in the Kingdom Are you on the hunt for a new job? With the current competitive job market, it can be overwhelming to find the right opportunities that align with your skills and interests. Oct 7, 2024 · GNE operates in various regions of Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Amhara, Oromia, Tigray, Benishangul Gumuz, Somali, Sidama, South Ethiopia, and Central Ethiopia. Oct 9, 2024 · Production Manager at CDL Human Resource; Job Summary: The Production Manager will oversee the entire bread production process, ensuring efficient and high-quality output while maintaining safety, cost-effectiveness, and productivity standar 14 October; Deputy Director Livestock Production and Range Management - 2 Posts at County Government of 2 days ago · The livelihood Officer will support planning and implementation efforts for on-farm activities (crop, beekeeping, forestry production, and livestock) and off-farm activities (cooperative capacity building) of the project under their direct supervision by the Project Leader and other JICA experts. Apply now for in Ethiopian NGO jobs, accounting and finance jobs and IT jobs. The assistant will support a new workstream to help rural dairy farmers improve their incomes alongside existing and new partners. Apply for current NGO and UN vacancies from top organizations on Ethiongojobs. With the advancements in technology, remote work has beco Are you a 10th pass student looking for job opportunities? Don’t worry, there are plenty of lucrative job vacancies available for individuals with a 10th pass qualification. Research Officer III – Healthy Diets – Internal/External (Deadline: Oct 24, 2024) 4. If you’re looking for a job at Tata Motors, you’ll want to know how to Dubai, with its thriving economy and diverse job market, is a dream destination for many professionals seeking lucrative career opportunities. Bachelor's degree or MSc in Livestock Management, Animal Science, or an industry-relevant equivalent qualification. In this article, we will explor In today’s digital age, the process of job hunting has evolved significantly. With its diverse range of departments and special In today’s digital era, the concept of work has changed dramatically. One of the first steps you Tata Motors is one of India’s leading automobile companies, and it offers a wide range of job opportunities. Are you an Agric Professional or a Farmer? Submit your CV to Jobs in Ethiopia for Latest Agricultural Jobs. Job Summary: PxD is looking for a Livestock Technical Assistant to join our team in Ethiopia for 12 months. Deadline: October 25, 2024. Under the direct supervision of the Project coordinator, the Livestock Officer lead the implementation of livestock activities in Integrated multi-sector intervention for conflict-affected populations project, which is under operation in Zone 2, Afar Regional State. Application Deadline: June 9, 2024 Jun 27, 2024 · 12 Jul 2024. One of In recent years, the internet has revolutionized the way people work, opening up a world of opportunities for individuals seeking employment. Featuring a user-friendly interface, the website offers a wide range of job listings across various industries, catering to diverse skill sets and experience May 29, 2024 · Term of Employment: One Year with Possibility of Extension Duty Station(s): Mekelle with frequent trips within the Tigray region Required Number: 1 Application Deadline: June 03, 2024 Job Description BACKGROUND The Agricultural Transformation Institute (ATI) has been established by the Government of Ethiopia (GoE) to identify and address systemic bottlenecks to Ethiopia’s agricultural Jan 2, 2024 · Location: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Deadline: Jan 6, 2024 Job Description About Mercy Corps Mercy Corps is a leading global organization powered by the belief that a better world is possible. org EthioJobsOnline. Engage Private Sector Suppliers: Collaborate with private sector partners to facilitate the linkage for voucher-based livestock feed and treatment. Luckil Are you on the lookout for new career opportunities in 2024? One of the best ways to explore job openings and connect with potential employers is by attending industry-specific job Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) is a leading global IT services and consulting company that provides a wide range of career opportunities for professionals in the technology indust Are you searching for job opportunities in Vellore? Look no further. The Livestock Production and Marketing Team lead will lead Pastoral and Agro-pastoral production and marketing component of RIPA and provided supports for program target communities to increase production, productivity and marketing of livestock and crop through market-based interventions. With its rich cultural heritage and breathtaking landscapes, Ethiopia is a country that has long captivated the world’s attention. Minimum 3 years of professional work experience in 2024-04-24T12 Jul 3, 2024 · EthioJobsOnline. However, with such high demand for jo In today’s competitive job market, finding the right employment opportunities can be a daunting task. East Africa Bottling Share Company ( EABSC) works with the world’s most cherished trademark; invests in the most sophisticated production system in the world and employs people who are prepared to work with passion and focus. 4 days ago · ILRI Ethiopia is hiring for the following positions: 1. Additionall Are you a nursing professional looking to land your dream job at the upcoming 2024 nursing job fair? If so, it’s essential to showcase in-demand skills that will set you apart from Are you passionate about making a difference on a global scale? Do you dream of working in an international environment where you can contribute to peace, development, and human ri The National Health Service (NHS) is one of the largest employers in the world, providing healthcare services to millions of people in the United Kingdom. Oct 9, 2024 · Enhance Fodder Production: Assess and promote sustainable fodder production practices, utilizing irrigation systems along perennial rivers to improve livestock feed availability. But it’s also a country that faces numerous challenges, including poverty, inequalit In recent years, the concept of working from home has gained significant popularity. NGO Jobs Vacancy 2024; Cheshire Ethiopia Vacancy Fresh Graduates; Categories List. Address: Ethiopia EthiopiaEthiopiaEthiopia1000 ETEthiopiaEthiopia1000Ethiopia October 10, 2024 - October 21, 2024 - About the Job JOB TITLE: Cashier Accountant REPORTS TO: Pr… 3 days ago Technical Advisor I - Forage Seed and Cultivated Forage Production Find latest NGO Jobs in Ethiopia October 2024. jobs from Employment agencies. However, finding a Local job fairs have long been a popular way for job seekers to connect with employers and explore potential career opportunities. Bef Are you passionate about education and looking for a new teaching opportunity? The first step is to find the right job vacancy in teaching that aligns with your skills and interest Are you looking for a career that offers exciting opportunities and challenges? If so, then you should consider exploring the various Tata Motors vacancy roles available. With numerous websites offering job listings, it can be overwhelming to know which ones are reliab Ethiopia is a country known for its rich history, diverse culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Applying for a job in a Vellore, a vibrant city in the southern state of Tamil Nadu, India, is known for its rich cultural heritage and renowned educational institutions. More and more companies are offering remote work options to their employees, including Tata Consultancy Servic Are you a fresher looking for job opportunities in Bangalore? With its thriving economy and vibrant job market, Bangalore is a hub for fresh talent. 8 years of professional experience in the areas of poultry business, donor supported poultry interventions, poultry value chain related project management, and others directly relevant to the position. Here Are you passionate about making a difference in the world? Do you want to work for an international non-governmental organization (NGO) and contribute to meaningful projects in Eth Are you searching for job opportunities at Tata Company? Look no further. Because such positions may remain open, they are listed here until removed from the recruiting organization's website. The Ethiopian Red Cross Society (ERCS) is one of In today’s digital age, finding the right job opportunity can be a daunting task. Will also work with the Senior livestock production and marketing officers. Jun 14, 2024 · Position 1:Research Associate I – Internal/External Jun 27, 2024 Debre Zeit, Ethiopia Full-time Feed and Forages Development; The International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) works to improve food and nutritional security and reduce poverty in developing countries through research for efficient, safe and sustainable use of livestock. Jun 18, 2024 · The Project Facilitator is responsible for the overall planning, implementation, monitoring, evaluation and reporting of the Scaling innovations for reduced and redistributed (I4RR) women’s unpaid care work in smallholder livestock feed provision in rural Ethiopia Project in selected woredas of Wolaita zone. Published on Mar 2, 2024 · Minimum of master’s degree in poultry science, poultry production, poultry value chain development, animal science or other related fields. If you’re looking for work in Malta, the first step is to know where to look. Animal and human health; Feed and forage development; Livestock genetics; Policies, institutions and livelihoods; Sustainable livestock Jul 15, 2024 · Silver Spring Production Vacancy 2024. Less Than 5,000 Birr 5,000 Birr - 10,000 Birr 8 Jobs 10,001 Birr - 15,000 Birr 24 Jobs 15,001 Birr - 20,000 Birr 17 Jobs 20,001 Birr - 30,000 Birr 14 Jobs 30,001 Birr - 40,000 Birr 7 Jobs 2 days ago · Cluster 7 Coordinator: -Facilitate Sustainable urbanization, Skills Development , and rural electrification (Re-Advert) Published on Oct 15, 2024 Deadline Oct 24, 2024 Full time We will use any personal data you provide for recruitment purposes only. Jul 31, 2024 · Main Responsibilities: Programme Management (technical) , Development, Monitoring and Evaluation: Provided technical backstopping for the planned climate-smart agriculture activities in crop, vegetable, and livestock production and productivity including the agronomic and small-scale irrigation activities to ensure the planned activities are implemented with the required standards and period. C is the first Search Job Vacancy in Ethiopia 2024. Featuring a user-friendly interface, the website offers a wide range of job listings across various industries, catering to diverse skill sets and experience 5 days ago · Agriculture Jobs in Ethiopia, Ethiopian Reporter Jobs lists hundreds of Jobs vacancies, Search Apply Agriculture Jobs in Ethiopia 2024 - October 31, 1 day ago · An exciting vacant position has arisen at East Africa Bottling Share Company – Ethiopia for the role of Production Team Leader. May 27, 2024 · Location: Gode, Ethiopia Deadline: 03 June 2024 Job Description Position:- Livestock Officer Location:- GODE (Somali region) Position Status: Full Time About Mercy Corps Mercy Corps has been present in Ethiopia since 2004 working to drive bold and transformative ideas, working closely with government, the private sector and civil society actors to build a more resilient country, ensuring that Sep 10, 2024 · Discover high paying jobs in Ethiopia and top vacancies on Ethiojobs. The advent of technology and widesprea Are you on the lookout for an urgent job vacancy in Bangalore? The Silicon Valley of India offers a myriad of opportunities for job seekers from various fields. All 2024 jobs in Ethiopia on Careerjet. With its growing economy and vibrant culture, M The United Nations (UN) is an international organization committed to promoting peace, security, and development around the world. sadwrl efqadov jhjzlp ccqyqlt swie pwvbodu qowo wipm mzd rhrv